KMS of Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences， CAS
| Organophosphorus flame retardants and persistent, bioaccumulative, and toxic contaminants in Arctic seawaters: On-board passive sampling coupled with target and non-target analysis | |
| Gao, Xiaozhong; Huang, Peng; Huang, Qinghui; Rao, Kaifeng; Lu, Zhibo; Xu, Yiping; Gabrielsen, Geir Wing; Hallanger, Ingeborg; Ma, Mei; Wang, Zijian | |
| 2019-10-01 | |
| Source Publication | ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
 |
| ISSN | 0269-7491 |
| Volume | 253Pages:1-10 |
| Abstract | Organic pollutants in the Arctic seas have been of concern to many researchers; however, the vast dynamic marine water poses challenges to their comprehensive monitoring within appropriate spatial and temporal scales in the Arctic. In this study, on-board passive sampling of organic pollutants using a self-developed device coupled with triolein-embedded cellulose acetate membranes (TECAMs) was performed during an Arctic cruise. The TECAM extracts were used for target analysis of organophosphorus flame retardants (PFRs), and non-target screening of persistent, bioaccumulative, and toxic (PBT) contaminants using two-dimensional gas chromatography with time-of-flight mass spectrometry (GC x GC-TOFMS). Sixteen chemicals were screened out as PBT contaminants from the 1500 features in the nontarget analysis and further identified. Consequently, two chlorinated PFRs (tris(chloroisopropyl)phosphate and tris(1,3-dichloroisopropyl)phosphate) and four PBT contaminants (4-tert-butylphenol, 2-isopropylnaphthalene, 1,1,3-trimethyl-3-phenylindane, and 1-phenylnonan-1-one) were accurately quantified, with the temporally and spatially integrated concentrations ranging from 0.83 ng L-1 to 20.82 ng L-1 in the seawaters. Sources and transport of the contaminants were studied, and ocean current transport (West Spitsbergen Current, WSC) and local sources (human settlement, Arctic oil exploitation, and petroleum fuel emissions) were found to contribute to the presence of the different contaminants. Finally, annual transport fluxes of the contaminants from the North Atlantic to the Arctic Ocean by WSC were estimated, and the results indicate that their hazard to the Arctic should be concerned. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
| Department | 中国科学院饮用水科学与技术重点实验室 |
| Keyword | Organophosphorus flame retardants Persistent Bioaccumulative toxic (PBT) contaminants Passive sampling Non-target screening Arctic Seawater |
| Document Type | 期刊论文 |
| Identifier | https://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/43502 |
| Collection | 中国科学院饮用水科学与技术重点实验室 |
| Affiliation | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, Key Lab Drinking Water Sci & Technol, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Xiamen Univ, Coll Ocean & Earth Sci, Xiamen 361102, Fujian, Peoples R China |
| Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Gao, Xiaozhong,Huang, Peng,Huang, Qinghui,et al. Organophosphorus flame retardants and persistent, bioaccumulative, and toxic contaminants in Arctic seawaters: On-board passive sampling coupled with target and non-target analysis[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION,2019,253:1-10. |
| APA | Gao, Xiaozhong.,Huang, Peng.,Huang, Qinghui.,Rao, Kaifeng.,Lu, Zhibo.,...&Wang, Zijian.(2019).Organophosphorus flame retardants and persistent, bioaccumulative, and toxic contaminants in Arctic seawaters: On-board passive sampling coupled with target and non-target analysis.ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION,253,1-10. |
| MLA | Gao, Xiaozhong,et al."Organophosphorus flame retardants and persistent, bioaccumulative, and toxic contaminants in Arctic seawaters: On-board passive sampling coupled with target and non-target analysis".ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION 253(2019):1-10. |
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| Organophosphorus fla（1796KB） | 期刊论文 | 出版稿 | 开放获取 | CC BY-NC-SA | View Download | |
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