| Sulfur autotrophic denitrification filter and heterotrophic denitrification filter: Comparison on denitrification performance, hydrodynamic characteristics and operating cost | |
Wang, Shu-Sen; Cheng, Hao-Yi ; Zhang, Hao; Su, Shi-Gang; Sun, Yi-Lu; Wang, Hong-Cheng; Han, Jing-Long; Wang, Ai-Jie; Guadie, Awoke
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| 2021-06 | |
| Source Publication | ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
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| ISSN | 0013-9351 |
| Volume | 197Pages:- |
| Abstract | Sulfur autotrophic denitrification (SAD) process, as an alternative to heterotrophic denitrification (HD) filter, receives growing interest in polishing the effluent from secondary sewage treatment. Although individual studies have indicated several advantages of SAD over HD, rare study has compared these two systems under identical condition and by using real secondary effluent. In this study, two small pilot scale filters (SAD and HD) were designed with identical configuration and operated parallelly by feeding the real secondary effluent from a WWTP. The results showed SAD filter can be started up without the addition of soluble electron donor, although the time (14 days) was about 3 times longer than that of HD filter. The nitrate removal rate of SAD filter at HRT of 1.4 h was measured as 0.268 +/- 0.047 kg N/(m3 center dot d). Similar value was observed in HD filter with supplementing 90 mg/L COD. The COD concentration of effluent always kept lower than that of influent in SAD filter but not in HD filter. In addition, SAD filter could maintain a stable denitrification performance without backwash for 15 days, while decline of nitrate removal rate was observed in HD filter just 2 days after stopping the backwash. This different behavior was further confirmed as the SAD filter had a better hydraulic flow pattern. Analysis according to high-throughput 16S rRNA gene-based Illumina MiSeq sequencing clearly showed the microbial community evolution and differentiation among the samples of seed sludge, SAD and HD filters. Finally, the economic assessment was carried out, showing the operation cost of SAD filter was over 50% lower than that of HD filter. |
| Department | 中国科学院环境生物技术重点实验室 |
| Keyword | Sulfur autotrophic denitrification Heterotrophic denitrification Small pilot scale Hydrodynamic analysis Operating cost |
| WOS Research Area | Environmental Sciences ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health |
| Document Type | 期刊论文 |
| Identifier | https://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/46157 |
| Collection | 中国科学院环境生物技术重点实验室 |
| Affiliation | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, Key Lab Environm Biotechnol, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Harbin Inst Technol Shenzhen, Sch Civil & Environm Engn, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China 4.Arba Minch Univ, Coll Nat Sci, Dept Biol, Arba Minch 21, Ethiopia |
| Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Wang, Shu-Sen,Cheng, Hao-Yi,Zhang, Hao,et al. Sulfur autotrophic denitrification filter and heterotrophic denitrification filter: Comparison on denitrification performance, hydrodynamic characteristics and operating cost[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH,2021,197:-. |
| APA | Wang, Shu-Sen.,Cheng, Hao-Yi.,Zhang, Hao.,Su, Shi-Gang.,Sun, Yi-Lu.,...&Guadie, Awoke.(2021).Sulfur autotrophic denitrification filter and heterotrophic denitrification filter: Comparison on denitrification performance, hydrodynamic characteristics and operating cost.ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH,197,-. |
| MLA | Wang, Shu-Sen,et al."Sulfur autotrophic denitrification filter and heterotrophic denitrification filter: Comparison on denitrification performance, hydrodynamic characteristics and operating cost".ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH 197(2021):-. |
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| Sulfur autotrophic d（4392KB） | 期刊论文 | 出版稿 | 开放获取 | CC BY-NC-SA | View Download | |
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