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Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi Induced Plant Resistance against Fusarium Wilt in Jasmonate Biosynthesis Defective Mutant and Wild Type of Tomato
Wang, Haixi; Hao, Zhipeng; Zhang, Xin; Xie, Wei; Chen, Baodong
2022-05
Source PublicationJOURNAL OF FUNGI
Volume8Issue:5Pages:422
AbstractArbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi can form mutual symbiotic associations with most terrestrial plants and improve the resistance of host plants against pathogens. However, the bioprotection provided by AM fungi can depend on the host-fungus combinations. In this study, we unraveled the effects of pre-inoculation with AM fungus Rhizophagus irregularis on plant resistance against the hemibiotrophic fungal pathogen Fusarium oxysporum in jasmonate (JA) biosynthesis mutant tomato, suppressor of prosystemin-mediated responses8 (spr8) and the wild type Castlemart (CM). Results showed that R. irregularis colonization in CM plants significantly decreased the disease index, which was not observed in spr8 plants, suggesting that the disease protection of AM fungi was a plant-genotype-specific trait. Inoculation with R. irregularis significantly increased the shoot dry weight of CM plants when infected with F. oxysporum, with increased plant P content and net photosynthetic rate. Induced expression of the JA synthesis genes, including allene oxide cyclase gene (AOC) and lipoxygenase D gene (LOXD), and increased activities of polyphenol oxidase (PPO) and phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL) were recorded in mycorrhizal CM plants infected with F. oxysporum, but not in spr8 plants. Thus, mycorrhiza-induced resistance (MIR) to fungal pathogen in tomato was highly relevant to the JA signaling pathway.
Department城市与区域生态国家重点实验室 ; 城市与区域生态国家重点实验室
KeywordSYSTEMIC RESISTANCE DISEASE RESISTANCE DEFENSE RESPONSES GROWTH ACID GLYCYRRHIZIN COLONIZATION ACCUMULATION INOCULATION INVOLVEMENT
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttps://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/47199
Collection城市与区域生态国家重点实验室
Corresponding AuthorHao, Zhipeng
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, State Key Lab Urban & Reg Ecol, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Wang, Haixi,Hao, Zhipeng,Zhang, Xin,et al. Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi Induced Plant Resistance against Fusarium Wilt in Jasmonate Biosynthesis Defective Mutant and Wild Type of Tomato[J]. JOURNAL OF FUNGI,2022,8(5):422.
APA Wang, Haixi,Hao, Zhipeng,Zhang, Xin,Xie, Wei,&Chen, Baodong.(2022).Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi Induced Plant Resistance against Fusarium Wilt in Jasmonate Biosynthesis Defective Mutant and Wild Type of Tomato.JOURNAL OF FUNGI,8(5),422.
MLA Wang, Haixi,et al."Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi Induced Plant Resistance against Fusarium Wilt in Jasmonate Biosynthesis Defective Mutant and Wild Type of Tomato".JOURNAL OF FUNGI 8.5(2022):422.
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