| Interaction and spatio-taxonomic patterns of the soil microbiome around oil production wells impacted by petroleum hydrocarbons | |
Geng, Pengxue; Ma, Anzhou ; Wei, Xiaoxia; Chen, Xianke; Yin, Jun; Hu, Futang; Zhuang, Xuliang; Song, Maoyong; Zhuang, Guoqiang
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| 2022-08-15 | |
| Source Publication | ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
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| ISSN | 0269-7491 |
| Volume | 307Issue:0Pages:119531 |
| Abstract | Numerous onshore oil production wells currently exist, and the petroleum hydrocarbon contamination of the surrounding soil caused by oil production wells is not well understood. Moreover, the impact of the distribution of the total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) in the soil on the microbiota requires further investigation. Accordingly, in this study, the distribution of petroleum hydrocarbons in the soils around oil production wells was investigated, and their alteration of the microbiota was revealed. The results revealed that in the horizontal direction, the heavily TPH-contaminated soils were mainly distributed within a circle with a radius of 200 cm centered on the oil production well; and in the vertical direction, the heavily TPH-contaminated soils were distributed within the 0-50 cm soil layer. A significant positive correlation was found between the microbial abundance and the TPH concentration in the soil with relatively low total carbon contents. Heavy TPH contamination (TPH concentration of >3000 mg/kg) significantly reduced the microbial diversity and altered the microbiota compared with the light TPH contamination (TPH concentration of around 1000 mg/kg). In the heavily TPH-contaminated soils, the relative abundances of the Proteobacteria and Bacteroides increased significantly; the network complexity among the soil microorganisms decreased; and the co-occurrence patterns were altered. In summary, the results of this study have reference value in the remediation of soils around oil production wells and provide guidance for the construction of microbial remediation systems for petroleum contamination. |
| Department | 中国科学院环境生物技术重点实验室 ; 中国科学院环境生物技术重点实验室 |
| Keyword | CRUDE-OIL BACTERIAL COMMUNITY CONTAMINATION BIODEGRADATION MICROORGANISMS DEGRADATION SCALE |
| Document Type | 期刊论文 |
| Identifier | https://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/47797 |
| Collection | 中国科学院环境生物技术重点实验室 |
| Corresponding Author | Ma, Anzhou |
| Affiliation | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, Key Lab Environm Biotechnol, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.PetroChina Qinghai Oil Field, Drilling & Prod Technol Res Inst, Dunhuang 736202, Peoples R China 4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sino Danish Coll, Beijing 101400, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Tibetan Plateau Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China |
| Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Geng, Pengxue,Ma, Anzhou,Wei, Xiaoxia,et al. Interaction and spatio-taxonomic patterns of the soil microbiome around oil production wells impacted by petroleum hydrocarbons[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION,2022,307(0):119531. |
| APA | Geng, Pengxue.,Ma, Anzhou.,Wei, Xiaoxia.,Chen, Xianke.,Yin, Jun.,...&Zhuang, Guoqiang.(2022).Interaction and spatio-taxonomic patterns of the soil microbiome around oil production wells impacted by petroleum hydrocarbons.ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION,307(0),119531. |
| MLA | Geng, Pengxue,et al."Interaction and spatio-taxonomic patterns of the soil microbiome around oil production wells impacted by petroleum hydrocarbons".ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION 307.0(2022):119531. |
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| Interaction and spat（6495KB） | 期刊论文 | 出版稿 | 开放获取 | CC BY-NC-SA | View Download | |
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