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Stepwise freezing-thawing treatment promotes short-chain fatty acids production from waste activated sludge
Tang, Cong-Cong; Yao, Xing-Ye; Jin, Hong-Yu; Sun, Qian; Zou, Zheng-Shuo; Yang, Wen-Jing; He, Zhang-Wei; Zhou, Ai-Juan; Chen, Fan; Ren, Yong-Xiang; Liu, Wen-Zong; Wang, Aijie
2022-04-20
Source PublicationSCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
ISSN0048-9697
Volume818Issue:0Pages:151694
AbstractABSTR A C T Waste activated sludge (WAS), as the byproducts of wastewater treatment plants, has been greatly produced. With high cost and environmental risk of WAS disposal, to explore a low-cost and environment-friendly technol-ogy has been a great challenge. Considering that WAS is a collection of organic matters, anaerobic fermentation has been selected as a sustainable way to simultaneously recover resources and reduce environmental pollution. To recover short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) has gained great concern because of the high value-added application and high-efficiency production process. Considering the temperature in some areas of the world can reach to below 0 degrees C, this study proposed an efficient strategy, i.e., stepwise freezing and thawing treatment, to promote SCFAs production. The maximal production of SCFAs, i.e., 246 mg COD/g volatile suspended solid, was obtained with the shortened retention time of five days. Mechanistic studies showed that the solubilization of both extra-cellular polymeric substances (EPSs) and microbial cells could be accelerated, with the EPSs removal of 58.3% for proteins and 59.0% for polysaccharides. Also, the hydrolysis process was promoted to provide more substrates for subsequent acidogenisis, and the functional microorganisms, such as Romboutsia, Paraclostridium, Macellibacteroides and Conexibacter, were greatly enriched, with a total abundance of 26.2%. Moreover, compared to control, methanogenesis was inhibited at a shortened sludge retention time (e.g., five days), which benefited to the accumulation of SCFAs, but the methane production was increased by 25.2% at a longer sludge retention time (e.g., ten days). Thus, these findings of this work may provide some new solutions for the enhanced resource recovery from WAS, and further for carbon-neutral operation of wastewater treatment plants.(c) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Department中国科学院环境生物技术重点实验室 ; 中国科学院环境生物技术重点实验室
KeywordANAEROBIC-DIGESTION THERMAL HYDROLYSIS PRETREATMENT
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttps://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/47819
Collection中国科学院环境生物技术重点实验室
Affiliation1.Xian Univ Architecture & Technol, Shaanxi Key Lab Environm Engn, Sch Environm & Municipal Engn, Xian 710055, Peoples R China
2.Xian Univ Architecture & Technol, Key Lab Northwest Water Resource Environm & Ecol, Minist Educ, Xian 710055, Peoples R China
3.Environm Sci Acad Shaanxi Prov, Xian 710061, Peoples R China
4.Taiyuan Univ Technol, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Taiyuan 030024, Peoples R China
5.Northwestern Polytech Univ, Sch Ecol & Environm, Xian 710129, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Tang, Cong-Cong,Yao, Xing-Ye,Jin, Hong-Yu,et al. Stepwise freezing-thawing treatment promotes short-chain fatty acids production from waste activated sludge[J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,2022,818(0):151694.
APA Tang, Cong-Cong.,Yao, Xing-Ye.,Jin, Hong-Yu.,Sun, Qian.,Zou, Zheng-Shuo.,...&Wang, Aijie.(2022).Stepwise freezing-thawing treatment promotes short-chain fatty acids production from waste activated sludge.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,818(0),151694.
MLA Tang, Cong-Cong,et al."Stepwise freezing-thawing treatment promotes short-chain fatty acids production from waste activated sludge".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 818.0(2022):151694.
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