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Hyperactive DNA Cutting for Unbiased UHPLC-MS/MS Quantification of Epigenetic DNA Marks by Engineering DNase I Mutants
Song, Xingrui; Song, Xinyue; Lai, Weiyi; Wang, Hailin
2023
Source PublicationANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
ISSN0003-2700
Pages1-7
AbstractEpigenetic DNA modifications, such as 5-methylcytosine, 5-hydroxymethylcytosine, and 5-formylcytosine, are associated with a variety of diseases and potential biomarkers for cancer diagnosis and therapy. Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) assays are considered to be the gold standard for qualitative and quantitative detection of DNA modifications. DNA digestion for converting long DNA polymer into 2 '-deoxynucleosides is an important preprocessing step to achieve sensitive and accurate LC-MS/MS quantification. Here, we showed that, as stimulated by divalent metal ions, Mg2+ and Mn2+, the engineered human DNase I Q9R:E13R:N74K mutant can efficiently digest DNA in the presence of monovalent metal ions at a high concentration (e.g., 1 M NaCl), showing hyperactivity on DNA cutting. We also found that the engineered DNase I mutants display exceptional DNA-cutting activity over a wider pH range (5.5-9.5). Due to their hyperactivity and high salt tolerance, the engineered DNase I mutants cut DNA 5mC and dC efficiently. Benefitting from this DNA-cutting hyperactivity, we demonstrated an LC-MS/MS assay for unbiased and accurate quantification of DNA 5mC.
Department环境化学与生态毒理学国家重点实验室
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttps://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/48493
Collection环境化学与生态毒理学国家重点实验室
Affiliation1.Chinese Academy of Sciences
2.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, CAS
3.Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences (RCEES)
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Song, Xingrui,Song, Xinyue,Lai, Weiyi,et al. Hyperactive DNA Cutting for Unbiased UHPLC-MS/MS Quantification of Epigenetic DNA Marks by Engineering DNase I Mutants[J]. ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY,2023:1-7.
APA Song, Xingrui,Song, Xinyue,Lai, Weiyi,&Wang, Hailin.(2023).Hyperactive DNA Cutting for Unbiased UHPLC-MS/MS Quantification of Epigenetic DNA Marks by Engineering DNase I Mutants.ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY,1-7.
MLA Song, Xingrui,et al."Hyperactive DNA Cutting for Unbiased UHPLC-MS/MS Quantification of Epigenetic DNA Marks by Engineering DNase I Mutants".ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY (2023):1-7.
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